This policy paper by R. Evan Ellis, published by Expediente Abierto, examines why the Cuba question remains a central strategic issue within an “America First” foreign policy framework.

Drawing from recent developments involving Russia, China, and Iran’s growing presence on the island, Ellis analyzes how Cuba’s intelligence activities, alliances, and regional influence affect U.S. national security, migration dynamics, and the stability of neighboring countries such as Venezuela.

The document argues for a strengthened containment strategy paired with support for the Cuban people and democratic engagement.